Food for Thought – Plant Protein

Food for Thought

Power up with Plant Protein

Plant Proteins

Protein is a significant contributor to growth, maintenance and repair of body tissues.

It is an integral part of a balanced diet and it is recommended to be consumed consistently and in appropriate amounts throughout the day. Often when building a healthy plate of protein, the first thought may be to reach for an animal-based protein source such as eggs, steak, chicken or fish. These sources are usually considered a “complete” protein as they contain all nine essential amino acids in which the needs but can not make on its own. In contrast, plant proteins, aside from soy and quinoa, are considered “incomplete proteins" as they do not contain all of the essential amino acids.

However, this does not mean that plant proteins can’t provide protein power, but rather with proper planning and balance, essential amino acids can be obtained by consuming a variety of plant foods.

Plant Protein Sources:

Nuts

Almonds, pecans, walnuts, cashews, pistachios, peanuts and nut butters

Nuts

Lentils, Legumes, Beans, and Peas

Chickpeas, hummus, black beans, pinto beans, green peas, kidney beans, black-eyed peas, and split peas

Lentils, Legumes, and More

Seeds

Pumpkin seeds, chia seeds, flax seeds, and sesame seeds

Seed Snacks

Whole Soy and Vegetables

Soymilk, edamame, tofu, tempeh, soy nuts, and sweet potato

Whole Soy

Whole Grains

Quinoa, wheat, oats, rice, corn, farro, millet, buckwheat, and couscous

Whole Grains



Get more plant-based proteins into your diet by

Substituting whole food soy (tofu, tempeh) for animal proteins

Tofu Substitute

Adding beans or lentils to stir-frys, soups and casseroles in place of meats or poultry

Stir Fry Sub

Including nuts, nut butter or seeds like chia or flax, each day

Chia Seed Yogurt

Switching to plant-based milks like almond milk, coconut milk or hemp milk

Almond Milk

Cooking and baking with higher protein plant-based flours like almond and pea flour

Almond Flour

Choosing higher-protein grains, such as quinoa

Quinoa

Nut butter on whole-grain toast

Nut Butter

Pair edamame and cashews in an easy stir fry

Edamame

Toss almonds and toasted chickpeas with greens for a heartier salad

Chickpea salad

Top spaghetti with a nut pesto sauce

Nut Pesto

Check out some of these plant-based protein-packed recipes!


Reference –

University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension Service

– Dana Gardner, Registered Dietitian, MS, LD/N


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